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Iraqi War Primer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 News for October 26, 2002

Israel tightens grip on Jenin
BBC, October 26, 2002
Israel says Jenin is a breeding ground for militants: Israeli forces dug into the West Bank city of Jenin on Saturday, taking over dozens of buildings and arresting suspected militants.

Israel says Jenin operation to last several days; Fatah executes woman in Nablus
Al-Bawaba, October 26, 2002
The Israeli army completed Saturday morning its withdrawal from Palestinian-controlled areas of the West Bank town of Hebron, Israel Radio reported.

IDF continues hunt for Jenin militants, completes Hebron pullout
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
The IDF continued Saturday a major new operation in Jenin -"Operation Vanguard" - aimed at rooting out wanted terrorists in the West Bank city of the surrounding villages.

Palestinian Official Blasts U.S. Mideast Roadmap, Rejecting “Dictates”
Islam Online, October 26, 2002
RAMALLAH, West Bank, October 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A Palestinian official said Saturday the U.S.-backed Middle East peace plan was doomed to failure because of Israeli resistance and a lack of resolve on the part of Washington.

Hamas: PA has agreed to help Israel kill Rantisi
Jerusalem Post, October 24, 2002
Hamas claimed Thursday that the Palestinian Authority had agreed to help Israel assassinate Dr. Abdel Aziz Rantisi, one of its top leaders in the Gaza Strip.

Left-wing activist hurt from settlers' fire hospitalized
Jerusalem Post, October 26, 2002
An activist of the Jewish-Palestinian left-wing organization Ta'ayush was reported by Israel Radio Friday evening to be hospitalized at Hadassah Mount Scopus Hospital in Jerusalem after he was wounded by shots fired by settlers last Saturday.

Israeli Army Using Prohibited Ammunition against Palestinian Civilians
Palestine Chronicle, October 25, 2002 
OCCUPIED JERUSALEM - The Palestinian Center for Human Rights (PCHR) and Physicians for Human Rights – Israel (PHR-Israel) have filed a petition to the Israeli High Court of Justice on Tuesday demanding a ban on the use of Flechette Rounds in the occupied Palestinian Territories.

Primary school persists with Jewish, Arab students side by side
Sun-Sentinel, October 25, 2002
NEVE SHALOM/WAHAT AL-SALAM, Israel · A kindergarten class sings happily in Hebrew and Arabic while other Jewish and Arab schoolchildren sway up and down outside on a seesaw.

Legislators uneasy over pro-Israel lobby
Cleveland Jewsish News, October 26, 2002
``There is a growing sense on the Hill that" the Israeli-Palestinian conflict ``is not so cut and dried," one congressional staffer said. ``Many members feel uncomfortable buying into AIPAC's line.": WASHINGTON, Oct. 22 (JTA) -- Pro-Israel lawmakers, including some Jewish members of the U.S. House of Representatives, are complaining about the influence of Jewish lobbying groups on Middle East issues.

Report: Abu Mazen boycotted meeting with US official
Jerusalem Post, October 26, 2002
Mahmoud Abbas, the No. 2 man in the PLO, refused to head the Palestinian Authority delegation that met in Jericho over last Thursday with US Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs William Burns, according to a report in the London-based Saudi newspaper al Sharq al Awsat.

Israeli tanks storm into Jenin again
The Independent, October 26, 2002
Hundreds of Israeli soldiers backed by tanks stormed back into the Palestinian city of Jenin yesterday, in the army's biggest offensive for months.

Israeli troops take over Jenin
Arab News, October 26, 2002
OCCUPIED JERUSALEM, 26 October — Israel took over the Palestinian town of Jenin yesterday in one of the largest raids since the summer but pulled some troops out of another West Bank town, Hebron.

Israel leaves Hebron, enters Jenin
Al-Bawaba, October 25, 2002
Israeli troops pulled back from the Palestinian autonomous area in the West Bank city of Hebron except for two strategic hillsides, the Israeli army announced.

Palestinian woman executed for collaborating with Israel
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
A 39-year-old Palestinian woman was executed Friday night in the West Bank city of Nablus after she was suspected of cooperating with Israel, Israel Radio reported.

Labor to demand cuts to budget allocated for settlements
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
Labor party chairman and Defense Minister Benjamin Ben-Eliezer will demand in a meeting Sunday with Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Finance Minister Silvan Shalom that cuts will be made to the budget allocated for settlements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, Israel Radio reported.

Palestinians express reservations on U.S. 'roadmap'
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
The Palestinian Authority has raised several reservations to the 'roadmap' for peace based on a Middle East policy speech last June by President George W. Bush, presented by U.S. envoy to the Middle East William Burns, Israel Radio reported Saturday.

Israeli Tanks Sweep Jenin, Army Fires at Journalists
Islam Online, October 26, 2002
Before redeploying around al-Khalil, Israeli soldiers abducted several Palestinians: JENIN, Occupied West Bank, October 25 (IslamOnline & News agencies) - Hundreds of Israeli troops poured into the West Bank town of Jenin Friday, October 25, whereas army bulldozers, trailers and jeeps took over a Palestinian area south of Gaza City to set up a military post, news agencies reported.

IDF redeploys troops in Hebron
Jerusalem Post, October 25, 2002
The IDF on Friday completed a partial redeployment of its troops in the West Bank town of Hebron, media reports said.

Tribute From A Distant Stranger
Miftah, October 24, 2002
On a recent Friday evening, while quietly embroidering on the porch of her Nablus home, 60-year-old Palestinian activist Shaden Abu Hijleh was killed by Israeli gunfire. Her daughter prayed that reports of her mother's death would not be summarized in a single digit by the press.

Massive Attack on Jenin Underway, Two Buried in Rafah
Palestine Chronicle, October 25, 2002
JENIN, West Bank (PINA) - An Israeli military move is seen by Palestinians as an attempt to undermine the mission of the US Middle East envoy William Burns. The Israeli army attacked Jenin in what is believed the largest military operation since June.

Iraq War Protesters to March in D.C.
The Guardian, October 26, 2002
WASHINGTON (AP) - Organizers promise an angry, loud but nonviolent protest against war in Iraq, hoping to show strong opposition to President Bush's pre-emptive war policies by drawing thousands of protesters to the capital's streets.

Israel shocked by spy trial of Bedouin colonel
The Guardian, October 26, 2002
For decades the Israeli army's Bedouin soldiers were held up as tangible proof that it was possible for Muslim Arabs to be loyal to the Jewish state.

Russia, France float own UN Iraq drafts
Arab News, October 26, 2002
UNITED NATIONS, 26 October — In a surprise move, Russia and France yesterday began circulating proposals to significantly water-down a US draft resolution on Iraq, removing language that could authorize military force against Baghdad and limiting inspections on presidential sites.

CIA opens offices in northern Iraq
Arabic News, October 26, 2002
The CIA has enhanced its declared presence and activity in the Kurdish area which is outside the control of Baghdad's authority, while the US defense department is auditing any intelligence information that might find links between the Iraqi regime to al-Qaida organization.

An Israeli boat off Khaldeh, Lebanon
Arabic News, October 25, 2002
In a grave military development, the first of its kind since the liberation of south Lebanon in May 2000, an Israeli gunboat was seen on Wednesday at 6. P.m. evening off Khaldeh coast. The appearance of the said boat coincided with the flying of the Israeli warplanes in the airspace of the area.

France claims victory over U.S. in battle for Iraq resolutions
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
UNITED NATIONS - France claimed a first round victory over the United States in the battle over a U.N. resolution on Iraq, saying its new proposal has more support because it eliminates tough U.S. language that could trigger the use of military force.

Background: A Bedouin question of loyalty
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
At around noon on Thursday, way ahead of schedule, about 20 young Bedouin arrived in front of the regional council building in the Yizre'el Valley village of Beit Zarzir, impatiently waiting for the hired bus which was to take them to the Defense Ministry complex in Tel Aviv for the 4 P.M. remand hearing of Lieutenant Colonel Omar al-Hayb, who is suspected of spying for the Hezbollah.

Iran releases 3 Jews convicted of spying
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
Iran yesterday released three Jews convicted of spying for Israel and the U.S. three-and-a-half years ago.

Medical workers refusing smallpox vaccine
Ha'aretz, October 26, 2002
Nearly half of the Meuhedet HMO's staffers have refused to take the smallpox vaccine being offered by the government - on a voluntary basis - to 15,000 health and rescue workers who are expected to be on the "front line" of a smallpox outbreak should there be a biological warfare attack by a terrorist group or by Iraq.

Free speech for sale in the Middle East
The Independent, October 27, 2002
It's in the job description of a marketing director to talk up his product. But the pitch of Ali Mohammed Kamal, whose role is to promote the commercial side of Al Jazeera, the Arabic news channel best known in the West for carrying exclusive taped broadcasts by Osama bin Laden, is unique: "I think that if Al Jazeera had been available 15 years ago, there would have been no 11 September."

Subtle performance from the pretender to Saddam's throne
The Independent, October 26, 2002
Exiled Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al Hakim combines anti-American sentiments with a desire to see Saddam Hussein toppled: The delicate, grey-bearded figure of Iraq's exiled Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al Hakim gingerly picked his way across the carpet before sitting cross-legged on the floor and greeting some of the most senior mullahs of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

US starts 'hardball' on draft resolution
The Independent, October 26, 2002
The crunch stage of UN Security Council negotiations over a new Iraq resolution has arrived. France and Russia yesterday both circulated rival proposals to tone down a tough US draft, on which Washington could seek a vote at any time.

Arab League Chief Fails to Change Libya's Mind over Pullout
Islam Online, October 26, 2002
TRIPOLI, October 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Libya remains determined to pull out of the Arab League, the Secretary-General of the pan-Arab organization Amr Moussa announced Saturday October 26, after talks with its leader Muammar Qaddafi.

France to Submit New Iraq Draft, Massive Washington Anti-War Demo Planned
Islam Online, October 26, 2002
PARIS, October 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - France plans to submit its own draft resolution on a settlement to the Iraq crisis to the United Nations if no accord is reached with the United States, French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin said Saturday, October 26.

Bush Rejects Any U.N. Resolution Curtailing War Ability
Islam Online, October 26, 2002
CRAWFORD, Texas, October 25 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – U.S. President George W. Bush said Friday October 25, that he would reject any U.N. resolution that curtails his ability to take military action to disarm Iraq if the world body fails to do so.

ANAYLSIS: Between a rock and a hard place
Jerusalem Post, October 24, 2002
When we talk about the service of Beduin in the IDF, their loyalty to the state and their law abidance, the picture is very complicated, because the Beduin community is at the very edge of society.

Manufacturers: electronic exports drop 16% in 2002
Jerusalem Post, October 25, 2002
Electronic exports will show a 16 percent decline for 2002, with a further 13% drop in 2003, the Manufacturers Association said Thursday.

Interview with Francois Bëllon, head of ICRC delegation in Israel and the occupied territories
Miftah, October 22, 2002
MIFTAH conducted an interview with the head of ICRC delegation in Israel and the occupied territories, Francois Bëllon.

Sharon praises Putin for successful raid
Jerusalem Post, October 26, 2002
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon praised Russian President Vladimir Putin for Saturday morning's successful raid on the Moscow theatre in which 750 hostages were freed.

Doctors attend to Palestinians in West Bank
Jerusalem Post, October 26, 2002
Members of the humanitarian group Doctors for Human Rights travelled to the West Bank town of Assira a-Shmaliya near Nablus and treated a few hundreds Palestinian residents on Saturday.

Christian Coalition heading to Israel
Jerusalem Post, October 26, 2002
NEW YORK - The leadership of the Christian Coalition is heading to Israel for its first-ever solidarity mission at the invitation of Israel's Tourism Ministry, the group announced Friday.

Women media professionals gather to focus on the role of Arab women
Jordan Times, October 26, 2002   
AMAMN (JT) — A clear media vision tackling women's issues that works to rectify the distorted images of Arab Muslim women in the west are the main challenges facing Arab media women today, HRH Princess Basma said on Thursday.

Group Calls on Qatar to Reduce Death Sentence of Jordanian Journalist
Palestine Chronicle, October 25, 2002 
BRUSSELS (PINA) - The International Federation of Journalists, an “umbrella group of unions representing some 500,000 journalists in more than 100 countries”, appealed to the Qatari government to spare the life of a Jordanian journalist.

Hussein to Chechen Rebels: Russia is Not Our Enemy
Palestine Chronicle, October 25, 2002
BAGHDAD (PINA) - A message from Iraqi President Saddam Hussein was read over the official Iraqi television station Friday. The message was directed at Chechen rebels who are holding nearly 600 Russians hostage in a Moscow theater.

Dog Eats Dog at the UN, US Faces Tough Challenge
Palestine Chronicle, October 25, 2002 
NEW YORK (PINA) - After days of fruitless negotiations, the United States surprised its former Gulf War allies by formally introducing a draft resolution on Iraq, provoking another surprising move by Russia and France.

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Photo credits: Photos courtesy Ben Scribner, International Solidarity Movement