Remapping
the
Middle
East
- Whose
war
is it
this
time?
By Dr.
Naseer
Aruri,
Jerusalem
Media
and
Communication
Centre
Demons
and
Threats
Throughout
History:
As the
Bush
Administration
beats
the
war
trumpets
against
Iraq,
a remarkable
similarity
can
be discerned
between
the
Middle
East
today
and
eighty
years
ago.
The
important
question
is whether
the
United
States
is likely
to succeed
in reshaping
the
strategic
landscape
in this
troubled
region
more
than
did
the
British.
There
is a
legacy
of imperial
domination,
trickery,
un-kept
promises,
and
double-speak,
all
of which
have
combined
to undermine
the
notion
that
any
progress
or healthy
transformation,
could
ever
emanate
from
dealing
with
the
West,
be that
at the
military,
diplomatic,
or economic
levels.
Arab
lands
have
been
conquered
military
and
through
diplomatic
means
under
presumed
peace
conditions.
Military
campaigns
were
disguised
as humanitarian
missions
designed
to bring
democracy
and
human
rights
to supposedly
un-enlightened
and
backward
societies.
In fact,
during
the
past
two
centuries,
Western
empires
have
mapped
and
re-mapped
the
Middle
East
repeatedly.
They
appointed,
promoted,
demoted,
and
dethroned
local
leaders
to suit
their
strategic
interests.
One
thing
remained
consistent
and
was
omnipresent
in their
successive
attempts
to readjust
borders
and
consolidate
hegemonies:
the
availability
of local
demons
to justify
the
frequent
strategic
reshaping
and
remapping.
What
will
it take
to upset
the
swing
to the
right?
By George
S. Hishmeh,
Jordan
Times,
November
21,
2002
WASHINGTON
—
That
was
the
week
that
was,
as David
Frost's
popular
television
programme
had
it,
for
President
George
W. Bush
and
Ariel
Sharon,
as both
went
about,
characteristically
rushing
to bad
judgements.
Bush,
who
was
able
to sway
public
opinion
away
from
the
original
target
of confronting
Osama
Ben
Laden's
multi-tentacled
Al Qaeda
to a
war
on Iraq,
has
had
a rude
awakening
this
week.
Osama
Ben
Laden
is alive
and
probably
well,
and
has
sent
a threatening
message,
primarily
to Americans.
The
new
American
focus
has
served
Bush's
Republican
Party
well
in scoring
victories
in the
mid-term
elections
in the
House
and
Senate
and
in diverting
attention
from
the
deteriorating
economic
situation,
which
was
brought
about,
in part,
by the
scandals
of some
of his
administration's
cronies
in the
American
business
community.
"Stop
de Bezetting";
"End
the
Occupation"
By Ramzy
Baroud,
Palestine
Chronicle,
November
20,
2002
In the
recent
past,
pro-Palestinian
views
in the
United
States
and
Europe
have
often
been
shunned
by the
media
and
by pro-Israeli
organizations,
groups
that
often
carry
as much
weight
and
authority
as some
governments.
Groups
advocating
the
cause
of Palestine
are
often
censored
and
defamed.
They
are
accused
of anti-Semitism,
and
even
of sympathizing
with
terrorists.
What
has
changed
in the
above
scenario
in past
years,
and
even
more
so in
the
last
two
years
since
the
outbreak
of the
Palestinian
uprising,
is not
the
issue
of defamation
or of
censorship,
not
even
intellectual
slander.
What
has
changed
is that
those
who
used
to crumble
and
distance
themselves
from
their
pro-Palestinian
views,
are
now
growing
scarce.
More
and
more
people
are
living
up to
the
challenge,
and
Israel’s
tools
of intimidation
are
backfiring.
It’s
simple,
for
nothing
lasts
forever,
not
even
Israel’s
ability
to subdue
its
foes
by crying
“Anti-Semitism”.
Former
Israeli
Foreign
Minister
Abba
Eban,
recently
died
after
a life
of struggle
and
tireless
efforts
on behalf
of Israel.
A famous
statement
of his
however,
died
long
before
him.
In an
article
for
the
New
York
Times
in 1975,
Eban
declared,
“There
is no
difference
whatever
between
anti-Semitism
and
the
denial
of Israel's
statehood.”
Barak's
confused
legacy
Mitchell
Plitnick
and
Liat
Weingart,
San
Francisco
Chronicle,
November
19,
2002
Today,
former
Israeli
Prime
Minister
Ehud
Barak
will
speak
at UC
Berkeley's
Zellerbach
Hall,
and
many
American
Jews,
led
by A
Jewish
Voice
for
Peace,
will
stand
to protest
his
message.
No,
these
will
not
be supporters
of Israeli
Prime
Minister
Ariel
Sharon.
These
Jewish
Americans
see
Barak
as having
played
a central
role
in bringing
Israelis
and
Palestinians
into
their
worst
era
of violence
since
1948.
Ever
since
the
failure
of the
talks
at Camp
David
in 2000,
Barak
has
been
on a
campaign
to convince
the
world
that
the
reason
those
talks
failed
was
entirely
the
fault
of Yasser
Arafat.
Barak's
claim
that
he presented
a "generous
offer"
to the
Palestinians
that
was
refused
plays
into
the
worst
fears
of American
and
Israeli
Jews:
that
the
Palestinians
are
not
interested
in peace,
but
only
in destroying
the
Jewish
people.
Many
American
and
Israeli
officials
who
were
present
during
the
Camp
David
summit
have
worked
long
and
hard
to debunk
this
version
of events,
yet
Barak's
version
still
holds
sway.
Nevertheless,
many
are
coming
to perceive
Barak
as a
politician
who
plays
on the
worst
fears
of his
constituency
to present
his
own
failures
in a
more
favorable
light.
Slaughter
of innocents
Editorial,
The
Guardian,
November
22,
2002
The
latest
Palestinian
suicide
bombing
is an
act
of execrable
cruelty
matched
only
by its
unutterable
stupidity.
This
was
not
an attack
on a
military
target.
It did
not
take
place
inside
Israeli
army-occupied
territories
or even
against
illegal
settlements,
which
might
have
been
understandable,
although
not
excusable.
It came
in a
Jerusalem
suburb
during
the
morning
rush-hour.
Its
victims
were
not
"oppressors";
they
were
ordinary
people
on their
way
to work,
children
going
to school.
Lunch-boxes
and
textbooks
were
left
scattered
near
the
devastated
bus.
Is it
possible
that
Hamas's
al-Qassam
brigade
views
this
pitiless
barbarity
as some
kind
of success?
They
say
it was
in revenge
for
Israel's
July
assassination
in Gaza
of their
leader,
Salah
Shehada,
in which
several
children
also
died.
That
attack
was
reckless
butchery,
too.
Thus
are
the
vicious
and
idiotic
acts
of both
sides
weighed
with
the
corpses
of innocents.
The
Prague
racket
John
Laughland,
The
Guardian,
November
22,
2002
Nato
is now
a device
to exert
control
and
extract
cash.
Those
who
resist,
like
Belarus,
are
punished:
At the
Nato
summit
in Prague
this
week,
one
man
is notable
by his
absence.
Last
Friday,
President
Alexander
Lukashenko
of Belarus
was
refused
a visa
on instructions
from
Washington,
an unprecedented
diplomatic
snub.
After
a six-year
propaganda
campaign
waged
against
Lukashenko
by the
west,
he now
stands
isolated.
The
EU is
about
to slap
a travel
ban
on him
and
his
ministers,
like
the
one
imposed
against
the
Zimbabwean
government.
Meanwhile,
some
American
politicians
have
started
to refer
to Belarus
as part
of the
axis
of evil.
The
reasons
given
for
the
west's
hostility
towards
Belarus
are
that
Lukashenko
is authoritarian
and
a "dictator".
This
is an
odd
charge,
given
that
the
losing
candidates
in last
September's
presidential
elections
conceded
that
the
incumbent
president
had
won
more
votes
than
them.
It is
also
strange
for
the
west
to revile
Lukashenko
when
it courts
so assiduously
President
Putin,
whose
own
election,
like
all
those
in Russia
since
1991,
was
outrageously
rigged.
Alone
in Their
Cage,
Palestinians
Suffer
The
Illness
of Despair
By Samah
Jabr
With
Betsy
Mayfield
(from
Jerusalem),
The
Washington
Report
on Middle
East
Affairs,
January/February
2002
I'm
tired,
not
a new
state
of affairs
for
me.
I haven't
slept
enough
since
I started
medical
school
more
than
seven
years
ago.
I've
eaten
in a
rush
for
as long
as I
can
remember.
Even
now
that
I've
graduated
and
begun
my internship
I'm
never
finished
with
work.
All
this
is pretty
normal
for
young
doctors
everywhere.
It's
more
than
being
tired,
however,
that
racks
me with
exhaustion
and
discouragement,
now.
Ever
since
the
early
December
suicide
bombs
went
off,
I simply
cope
without
enthusiasm,
seemingly
sapped
of energy
or inner
strength.
Were
it not
for
having
to cover
at Makassed
Hospital
for
colleagues
who
cannot
get
to work
because
of curfews
and
closures,
I can't
imagine
what
dullness
would
cloud
my spirit.
I was
on call
four
nights
last
week
taking
care
of the
sick
or injured
arrivals.
That
it takes
me a
couple
of hours
to get
to Makassed
on the
Mount
of Olives,
less
than
five
miles
from
my home
in Dahiart-Al-Barid,
causes
a frown
to surface
on my
brow.
Even
this
horrendous
affront,
however,
does
not
seem
to be
the
source
of the
pain
that
lulls
me into
hopelessness.
Thinking
about
why
I am
more
disheartened
now
than
I have
been
all
these
years,
I decide
it must
be my
realization