Bracing
for a "Catastrophe" in the Middle
East
By Ramzy Baroud, Palestine Chronicle,
October 16, 2002
Many Palestinians fear that the
policy of “transfer”
or forced expulsion of Palestinians
may be the pinnacle of Israeli
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s
career. “Transfer”
has been anything but a fairy-tale
idea, contemplated only by extremist
Israeli politicians or religious
leaders. It is a concept that
has been implemented many times
throughout history, going back
as early as the expulsion of 750,000
Palestinians and the destruction
of their towns and villages (418
to be exact), during the 1948
Arab-Israeli war, also known as
the “Palestinian Catastrophe.”
Mau-mauing
the Middle East
By Michelle Goldberg, Salon, October
15, 2002
Palestinians are the latest chic
cause on campus. Now American
Jews are trying to brand criticism
of Israel as anti-Semitic -- and
even un-American: Sept. 30, 2002
| On Sept. 18, the conservative
Middle East Forum launched Campus
Watch, a Web site designed to
"monitor and gather information"
on academics who are not sufficiently
pro-Israel. There are "dossiers"
on eight professors of Middle
Eastern studies, six of them Arabs.
Since appearing on the list, all
have been deluged with hostile
e-mail and one has been threatened
by phone. There's also a page
on Campus Watch for students to
submit complaints about their
teacher's pedagogical treason.
The project is designed, says
Middle East Forum director Daniel
Pipes, to push ideas that are
"outside the bounds of mainstream
discourse" off college campuses.
His message to professors of Middle
East studies: "Be careful. You
should behave yourself."
Native
Americans and Palestinians
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Native
Americans and Palestinians
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By Norman Finkelstein, The Link,
Americans for Middle East Understanding,
December - December 1999
Ardis Iron Cloud is a Lakota Indian,
a teacher, and a mother of eight
children. In a phone conversation
she confided that when she visited
Palestine she felt like —
and here she paused while she
found the right words —
she felt, she said, like she was
visiting relatives. Palestinians
felt the same when they visited
the First Nation Indians in Pine
Ridge, South Dakota. We asked
Zoughbi Zoughbi, a member of the
Palestinian delegation, to describe
how the exchange of visits came
about and what happened when these
far separated peoples met. Zoughbi
is currently the director of the
Wi’am Conflict Resolution
Center in Bethlehem. What both
peoples have in common, of course,
is history of ethnic uprooting.
And because it is a history that
stretches back over the past five
hundred years — and may
haunt us for years to come —
we offer it at this time as our
way of marking the millennium
milestone. To review that history
we asked Dr. Norman Finkelstein
to write the introductory section,
based on his book “The Rise
& Fall of Palestine.”
Sesame
sans frontieres
By Gary Younge, The Guardian,
October 14, 2002
"Children in Palestine today will
not appreciate, understand, absorb
and react in a positive way to
the goals we want to accomplish,"
said the Palestinian executive
producer, Daoud Kuttab, whose
studio in Ramallah was damaged
by Israeli soldiers: Where Big
Bird goes, tolerance should follow.
But finding a format to suit areas
of conflict is not easy: In the
beginning there was Big Bird,
and children saw him and said
he was good. And in one of those
rare moments of inter-generational
concord, parents saw him and said
he was good too. And so it came
to pass that Ernie, Bert, Mr Snuffleupagus
and the other characters of Sesame
Street were welcomed into liberal
homes and hearts, first in America
and then around the world. Progressive
parents who denied their boys
access to toy guns and forbade
their daughters Barbies, only
to find their offspring escaping
to friends' houses to play war
and dress dolls, finally found
a tool for ethical and educational
child-rearing that worked. Unlike
broccoli and piano lessons, here
was one of those rare things that
parents thought was good for their
children and that their children
actually enjoyed. Recently, however,
even this simple relationship
has been violated. In the past
year Sesame Street has come under
fire in the Middle East, been
subject to intense criticism and
scrutiny in the US Congress from
rightwing republicans, and is
struggling to make itself understood
within the sectarian atmosphere
of Northern Ireland.
Not
in the footsteps of his predecessors
By Amir Oren, Ha'aretz, October
15, 2002
This week, the CIA released an
updated edition of the annual
World Factbook, which, among other
things, provides Israel with a
clear reminder as to how temporary
the American administration considers
Israel's status in the annexed
and (i.e. East Jerusalem, Golan
Heights) and occupied territories.
The annual publication puts Israel's
population at 6,030,000, one-fifth
not Jewish, and the number of
Palestinians at 3.4 million, of
which nearly 2.2 million live
in the West Bank. Based on this
equation, the gap between the
Jewish population of Israel and
the total number of Palestinians
and Arab Israelis is a mere 200,000.
Mideast
needs new mediator
By Jimmy Carter, USA Today, June
30, 2002
"With the United States aligned
today with Israel and making demands
that Palestinians will not accept,
other world leaders — perhaps
in the Arab world, Europe or the
United Nations — now need
to share responsibility, as in
Oslo, for the progress that must
come.": Recently, Emory Professor
Kenneth Stein and I spread a detailed
map on my office floor and examined
the hundreds of strategically
planted Israeli settlements in
the West Bank and Gaza, each surrounded
by a military force and connected
by a web of guarded highways.
The remaining unoccupied Palestinian
lands appeared as small, isolated
red splotches. Ken indicated the
$350 million barrier of fences
and trenches being built northeast
of Jerusalem. This, he noted,
may represent the ultimate desire
of most Palestinians and Israelis:
a permanent and impenetrable separation
of the two peoples. Sadly, such
isolation already exists in the
policies of Israel, the Palestinians
and the USA. Each lacks real support
outside its own political circles.
Unless other parties come forward
to bridge these divides, there
is little hope to offer those
suffering from daily violence.
A
natural turn of events
By Ghassan Khatib, BitterLemons,
October 14, 2002
The Israeli reoccupation of most
of the Palestinian territories,
once under Palestinian Authority
control according to the Oslo
agreements, has created some significant
questions about what comes next.
Prior to the establishment of
the Palestinian Authority and
before the peace process, Israel
controlled in practice and by
force almost every aspect of Palestinian
life. That included control over
land, borders, legislation, administration
and services such as education,
health, and so on. At a certain
point, Israel even appointed Israeli
officers to act in the position
of Palestinian mayors. When the
Oslo agreements were signed between
Israel and the Palestine Liberation
Organization, the areas of Israeli
control were scaled back. The
peace agreements began a process
of territorial compromise, whereby
the Palestinian Authority was
controlling “A Areas,”
while other parts of the territories
remained under Israeli control.
Further negotiations were to continue
this transfer of territory from
Israeli to Palestinian jurisdiction.
Reform
by Imprisonment
By Sam Bahour, Palestine Chronicle,
October 14, 2002
"With every Palestinian arrested
by Israel, entire families are
being broken up, children are
building up hatred and detainees
are becoming more embittered ..":
While the most brutal of measures
are being taken against the Palestinian
population, the world is being
deceived into believing that political
reforms can happen in the Israeli-occupied
territories of the West Bank,
Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem.
As the Bush Administration continues
to call for regime change in the
Palestinian Authority, Israel
is silently pursuing a violent
strategy of establishing internment
camps that imprison Palestinians
from all walks of life. With over
12,000 acts of detainment and
over 5,000 Palestinian detainees
now languishing in Israeli jails,
the façade of reform unfolds in
a political vacuum.
What
Sharon wants
By John Chuckman. YellowTimes,
October 15, 2002
(YellowTimes.org) – What
was the point of the Israeli army's
reducing Mr. Arafat's compound
to ruins, firing shells that came
within the smallest margin of
error of killing him? Everyone
outside the hermetically-sealed
thought-environment of Israel
and Washington recognizes Mr.
Arafat is no more responsible
for the violence of Hamas or Hizbullah
than Mr. Bush is responsible for
a disturbed gunman now terrorizing
America's capital city.