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Israel:
the ultimate winner
By Dr. Saleh Abdel Jawwad, AMIN, April 17, 2003
An important question which continues to surface in the war against Iraq relates
to Israel and the effort by the Zionist lobby to push the war option on the American
administration as well as the American public. In other words, what are the goals
that Israel seeks to achieve from the war in Iraq and how will it impact the Palestinian
file? First, Israel regards any strike against the Arabs, and particularly a chief
enemy like Iraq, a major blow to the Arab order as well as weakening the position
of the Palestinians. After the Camp David Accords in 1979, Egypt operationally
removed itself (and continued to do so until present) from the 'Arab/Israeli'
conflict, while intertwining its interests with the United States. Since then
Israel has shifted its attention to Iraq, given its status as the sole remaining
Arab country to have a powerful mix of resources unavailable to other Arab regimes:
petrol, financial assets, plentiful water supplies, significant fertile soil,
a sufficiently large population, a clear nationalist political agenda, and military,
industrial and scientific infrastructure. Second, war against Iraq will likely
lead to dissolution of the country, even if this is not an immediate American
plan. Such dissolution would be in accordance with Israel's vision of the region,
and would greatly enhance Israel's power. This regional vision is based on a 19th
and 20th century orientalist perspective of the Middle East. According to this
view the region is seen as a mosaic composed of many ethnic groups, cultures and
nationalities. Furthermore, Iraqi residents are also divided along Sunni, Shi'ite,
Kurd, and Christian lines. Likewise there are powerful regional, denominational,
and tribal allegiances concentrated around economic and politically important
cities such as Baghdad, Tikrit, Basra, and Mosul. A mosaic perspective of Iraq
would reject Arab national ideology and the relationship of Palestine to the Arabs.
It would also legitimise Zionism, based on the idea of Jewish nationalism and
power for the weak. Abba Eban succinctly described Israeli Zionist ideology in
this respect, in his collection of writings entitled The Voice of Israel. Eban
contests the assumption that the Middle East represents a cultural unit, and that
it is incumbent upon Israel to integrate within this unit. Instead he 'clarifies'
that the Arabs always lived disparately and that the short periods of unity only
took place under the power of the sword. He continues by describing how political
divisions were not introduced by Western colonialism, and stresses that the cultural
and traditional ties which unite Arab countries are insufficient to form the base
upon which political unity can be achieved.
Hulagu
Bush
By Sadu Nanjundiah, Dissident Voice, April 18, 2003
Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it. -- George
Santayana, The Life of Reason, Volume 1, 1905 / [S]ocieties that do not confront
the past remain trapped …in a world whose most important truths are felt
– then repressed – every day, a world where official lies are perpetuated
by a vast bureaucracy. -- Chris Hedges, War is a Force That Gives Us Meaning,
2002 --- It has been said that wars are America’s way of learning
about the geography (and history) of other parts of the world. The U.S -led “coalition
of the willing” (i.e George Bush and his British butler) has been at “war”
with Iraq since March 20. More correctly, the U.S bombing of Iraq never ceased
since the end of Gulf War I. The present invasion had no international sanction
other than the usual self-proclaimed ones. It is illegitimate and immoral. The
United States of America has once again, in the time-honored American tradition,
destroyed a country to “save” it. The smug and triumphant Bush administration
(with a chortling Defense Secretary who is a scary mix of Jack the Ripper and
Buck Turgidson from Kubrick’s epic movie Dr. Strangelove) has not yet claimed
victory because it is already setting its sights on Syria and Iran. In this next
phase of World War 1V (as several neo-conservative advisers and ideologues have
proclaimed), the Bush administration has the exuberant support of the Sharon government
in Israel. It is encouraged, no doubt, by the complicity or deafening silence
at its occupation of Iraq from the Arab countries. The world at large has been
stunned into inaction as well. A country of 270 million people with a per capita
GDP of $ 36,000 has pummeled into submission a nation of 24 million with a GDP
estimated at $2,500 per person. The most powerful and fearsome weapons that 300
billion dollars could buy were targeted relentlessly on a shattered nation, decimated
through the severest economic sanctions ever imposed on a country. The U.S.A.,
the world’s richest country, has attacked with utmost ferocity an already
devastated country that, only two decades ago, could justifiably claim to be the
most advanced in the Arab world. A nation armed with a limitless supply of million
$ cruise missiles, GPS guided cluster bombs and DU weapons has hurled them, from
the safety of the open skies or the depths of the oceans, at a country unable
to defend itself with a totally outmatched, ill-equipped army. The cradle of civilization
has been reduced to rubble, its ancient, priceless artifacts and antiquities looted
and destroyed.
Battle
Over Spoils
Editorial, Arab News, April 18, 2003
Yesterday, EU leaders called for the UN to have “a central” role in
rebuilding Iraq; in Belfast a few days ago, George Bush and Tony Blair talked
about the UN having “a vital” role. Clearly the debate about the UN’s
role is going to be bitterly contested. In the one corner France, Russia and plenty
of others, including UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, insist that only the UN
can give legitimacy to a postwar government in Iraq. In the other is Washington,
insisting that it will run the show and that the UN’s role will be subordinate
— simply helping with reconstruction. Between them, Tony Blair and others
suggest that the UN and the US cooperate in rebuilding Iraq. The fact is that
the UN is as much an outsider to Iraqis as the US, and the only legitimacy that
counts can come from the Iraqis themselves. If a transitional government in Baghdad
is seen to be accepted by the Iraqis, despite having come into being as a result
of US action, then it will be as legitimate as anything the UN could organize.
In any event, all the signs are that Iraqis do not want a UN-run administration
as in Kosovo. They want an interim government that is an all-Iraqi affair —
and they want it now, not in several months’ time, which is how long the
UN will take to get its act on the road. What they want from the UN is practical
help in reconstruction. They may be suspicious of US intentions, but it seems
that they would prefer that the Americans remained for the time being to provide
law and order while the country gets back on its feet, and then go. But the UN
will have a role to play, whether the US likes it or not, because until the UN
embargo is lifted, Iraqi oil cannot be sold openly on the international market
to pay for the country’s reconstruction. If the US tries to sell the oil,
they would find themselves facing court action from countries owed money by Iraq.
Jews
Like Us
By Bruce Jackson, CounterPunch, April 18, 2003
This Much is True: We Remember -- They're spreading poison about American Jews.
Many of the people spreading this poison are Jews themselves, a relatively small
group that wants to convince everybody (or at least everybody in power) that the
great bulk of us think the way they do, which we don't. Some non-Jews, like Pat
Buchanan and other less-rabid but no less invidious bigots, but find it a good
way to stereotype us: Jews all think alike, dontcha know. It's weird and freaky
when militant right-wing Jews can hook up with old-fashioned anti-Semites to stereotype
the rest of us, but these are weird and freaky times. The basic tenets of the
present poison seem to be these: * American Jews support Israel's policies whatever
they are; * American Jews believe the settlements in the Occupied territories
are a God-given right; * American Jews believe Ariel Sharon has peace on his mind
but can't get there only because evil Palestinians keep blowing themselves up
and forcing him to respond by blowing up or driving tanks through their families'
houses and orchards; * American Jews think all issues of world peace must be subsumed
to Israel's security, as defined by the Israeli government; * American Jews favor
current U.S. unilateralism and have contempt for the United Nations because it
is full of mean little countries that don't like Israel. And most important of
all: any American Jew who rejects the aforementioned is a "self-hating Jew."
SELF-HATING JEWS: Could any goy have thought that one up? "You disagree
with my politics, therefore you are a self-hating Jew. The problem, the ethical
issues, the guilt are all yours." Freud would have danced all over it. You respond,
"No, man, you're WRONG about all of it. Let's go over the facts." They listen,
politely, or not, and at the end they say,"See? I told you, you're a self-hating
Jew." True-believers of whatever stripe find ratification wherever they look.
In the court where the conclusion is foregone, all facts serve only to convict.
I first heard the phrase "self-hating Jew" in Greenwich Village in the 1980s when
a group from the Jewish Defense League, Meyer Kahane's militant organization,
stood in the street yelling it at William Kunstler's house. I looked out the window,
saw the bared teeth and raised fists and thought that they looked and comported
themselves very much like Hitler Jugend, missing only the armbands. Kunstler's
comment on them was, "Pay them no mind. They don't know what they're talking about.
That's the silliest thing to call me. I don't hate myself. Everybody knows I love
myself."
Bush:
It's Not Just His Doctrine That's Wrong
By Howard Dean, Common Dreams, April 17, 2003
[Note: After reading a recent article that called into question my opposition
to the Bush Doctrine of preemptive war, I wanted to state my position clearly
to set the record straight. I appreciate that the editors of Common Dreams have
given me this opportunity.] -- When Congress approved the President’s authorization
to go to war in Iraq – no matter how well-intentioned – it was giving
the green light to the President to set his Doctrine of preemptive war in motion.
It now appears that Iraq was just the first step. Already, the Bush Administration
is apparently eyeing Syria and Iran as the next countries on its target list.
The Bush Doctrine must be stopped here. Many in Congress who voted for this resolution
should have known better. On September 23, 2002, Al Gore cautioned in his speech
in San Francisco that “if the Congress approves the Iraq resolution just
proposed by the Administration it is simultaneously creating the precedent for
preemptive action anywhere, anytime this or any future president so decides.”
And that is why it was such a big mistake for Congress to allow the president
to set this dangerous precedent. Too much is at stake. We have taken decades of
consensus on the conduct of foreign policy – bipartisan consensus in the
United States and consensus among our allies in the world community – and
turned it on its head. It could well take decades to repair the damage this President
and his cohort of right-wing ideological advisors have done to our standing in
the international community.
It
Need Not Be This Way
By Kathleen and Bill Christison, CounterPunch, April 12, 2003
Final Thoughts from Palestine -- As we left East Jerusalem for Amman last week,
on our way back home, we were struck by the cynicism of what appeared to be a
concerted effort by the Israeli press and others in the media to justify, retrospectively,
Israel's siege and destruction of Jenin a year ago because it is now clear that
U.S. and British forces are doing the same thing in Iraq. Israeli papers and military
columnists say, with evident satisfaction, that the coalition missile attacks
on civilian marketplaces in Iraq should now make it easier for the U.S. to understand
why Israel did what it did in Jenin. Fighting "terrorism," these papers suggest,
is a messy business, and U.S. and British forces must now understand that this
fight involves engaging with a civilian population and "getting your hands dirty,"
as one paper put it. Even a BBC television anchor, interviewing an Israeli military
historian, made the comparison with Jenin, noting that when coalition forces enter
Baghdad they may face the same kind of fighting that Israel did in Jenin. The
Israeli had the decency to point out that what Israel did in Jenin was immoral,
but the BBC interviewer persisted, discussing the difficulties of urban warfare
and comparing the Jenin and the Baghdad situations as if the killing of civilians
who get in the way of urban fighting is simply one of those unfortunate obstacles
that military forces must cope with. In the effort to justify the military operations
in each case, no one seems to focus on the dead civilians, the destroyed homes
and buildings, the ruined lives, or the right of any population to defend itself
from invading armies. It's unsettling, not to say enraging, to see the actions
of one murderous army justified by invoking the murderous tactics of another.
How can this be happening? These commentators must not have seen Jenin. Maybe
you have to have seen the destruction in Jenin to care about civilians.
Bad
Cop, Really Bad Cop
By James Brooks, Media Monitors Network, April 18, 2003
A Whitehall source recently confided to the British Guardian that the split over
Syria between Prime Minister Blair and the Pentagon hawks is "a bit of a good
cop, bad cop thing." He might well recognize it; Syrian president Bashar al-Assad
is only the latest target of a passive-aggressive diplomacy used to confuse and
co-opt domestic and international opposition. Mr. Blair also played good cop to
Washington's bad cop in the ultimately futile effort to get accomplices for the
war on Iraq. Though he failed to sway Europe, Blair's plumping for moral war seems
to have hit a chord with disaffected America, where he outstrips Bush handily
in the polls. To moderate Americans tired of Bush playing the southern sheriff,
Blair's perfect, earnest diction and cherubic features suggest the genial, unarmed
English bobby. In him they find relief, a sane voice making a logical case for
an illegal "pre-emptive" war of occupation against a nation he is helping to starve.
It's another disturbing sign that the cult of celebrity is destroying the deliberative
capacity of the American body politic. Mr. Blair is also a handy foil in the Middle
East "peace process", in which his main function is to fool moderates and liberals
into thinking that someone in power is watching out for the Palestinians. Most
think his efforts are sincere, but the road to hell is paved with good intentions.
Mr. Blair's occasional statements have not and will not seriously affect even
the "peace process", much less the fate of the Palestinians. When the sympathy
and advocacy of the good cop are always trumped in the end by the caprice and
aggression of the bad cop, sincerity becomes complicity. The latest wrinkle in
Washington's good cop-bad cop repertoire appears to be the news that George Bush
has "ruled out" military action against Syria. He is reported to have "cut off"
discussion of yet another war, perhaps on the sensible grounds that even the Lord
Himself rested on the seventh day. Reducing Afghanistan and Iraq to basket cases
was enough for one week. We'll take a breather before returning to GWOT (God's
War On Terror).
Who
cares enough about democracy?
By Amos Schocken, Haaretz, April 19, 2003
If the Israeli public is losing interest in democracy, it is doubtful that the
press will want or be able to fulfill its mission. It is said that one of the
roles of the press is to act as the watchdog of democracy. Yet if we look more
closely at that idea, we find that it is not self-evident. Without having researched
the subject, I am ready to risk the generalization that in democracies, the press
is organized as a commercial enterprise, for profit. There is one criterion for
examining such an enterprise: profitability and growth over time. Defending democracy
is not part of the criterion. Although economists will say that democracy creates
a more congenial climate for doing business, we do not find business people who
include the defense of democracy in their commercial goals. Businessmen may engage
in the defense of democracy, but they will generally do so within philanthropic
frameworks, such as the Israel Democracy Institute, not within business frameworks,
which in the democratic world have become established as the preferred ones, or
in any event the most successful and long-lasting ones for running the press.
As the product of a commercial enterprise, the press, too, strives to please a
constantly increasing number of clients and to meet the taste of as many people
as possible. As such, it has a certain latitude in which to write about breakdowns
in the machinery of government, about corruption and waste, about shortcomings
and illogic in the distribution of public resources, about antidemocratic activity
and many other subjects that are related to the way public affairs are conducted.
Writing of this kind - which is by nature investigative and critical - is not
popular with the authorities, who are the subjects of journalistic investigations
and critiques. The damage wrought by that unpopularity, however, may sometimes
be considered less than the benefit accruing to a newspaper from a public that
still takes an interest in material of this kind. But the idea I want to propose
here is that in Israel, there is an ongoing and developing decline in the standing
of democracy. If this is in fact the case, if the public is losing interest in
democracy, with some people even viewing it as an obstacle, then it is doubtful
that the press will want or be able to fulfill its mission as the watchdog of
something that is not especially valued.
Massacre
in Sanctuary; Eyewitness
By Robert Fisk, Robert Fisk site, April 19, 1996
Qana, southern Lebanon - It was a massacre. Not since Sabra and Chatila had I
seen the innocent slaughtered like this. The Lebanese refugee women and children
and men lay in heaps, their hands or arms or legs missing, beheaded or disembowelled.
There were well over a hundred of them. A baby lay without a head. The Israeli
shells had scythed through them as they lay in the United Nations shelter, believing
that they were safe under the world's protection. Like the Muslims of Srebrenica,
the Muslims of Qana were wrong. In front of a burning building of the UN's Fijian
battalion headquarters, a girl held a corpse in her arms, the body of a grey-
haired man whose eyes were staring at her, and she rocked the corpse back and
forth in her arms, keening and weeping and crying the same words over and over:
"My father, my father." A Fijian UN soldier stood amid a sea of bodies and, without
saying a word, held aloft the body of a headless child. "The Israelis have just
told us they'll stop shelling the area," a UN soldier said, shaking with anger.
"Are we supposed to thank them?" In the remains of a burning building - the conference
room of the Fijian UN headquarters - a pile of corpses was burning. The roof had
crashed in flames onto their bodies, cremating them in front of my eyes. When
I walked towards them, I slipped on a human hand... Israel's slaughter of civilians
in this terrible 10-day offensive - 206 by last night - has been so cavalier,
so ferocious, that not a Lebanese will forgive this massacre. There had been the
ambulance attacked on Saturday, the sisters killed in Yohmor the day before, the
2-year-old girl decapitated by an Israeli missile four days ago. And earlier yesterday,
the Israelis had slaughtered a family of 12 - the youngest was a four- day-old
baby - when Israeli helicopter pilots fired missiles into their home.
Fueling
a Culture Clash
Editorial, Washingotn Post, April 19, 2003
MANY MUSLIMS received the news that the White House had nominated scholar Daniel
Pipes to, of all places, the U.S. Institute of Peace as sort of a cruel joke.
The institute is a quasi-governmental think tank dedicated to international "peace
and conflict resolution"; one of its latest projects is the Special Initiative
on the Muslim World, begun after Sept. 11, 2001, as a bridge between cultures.
Mr. Pipes has long been regarded by Muslims as a destroyer of such bridges. And
it takes only a glimpse at the latest column posted on his Web site to see why.
The column, written for the New York Post, is about Hasan K. Akbar, the U.S. soldier
in Kuwait charged with throwing a grenade at his fellow soldiers: "No one yet
knows Akbar's motives, but ignoring that it fits into a sustained pattern of political
violence by American Muslims amounts to willful self-deception. When will officialdom
acknowledge what is staring it in the face?" Mr. Pipes denies charges by U.S.
Muslim groups that he lumps them all together. He defended himself recently by
saying, as he has before, that he has "always distinguished between moderate Islam
and militant Islam." But then he talked about the "gray area: The source of this
violence is militant Islam and only Muslims are supporters of militant Islam,"
he said. If we were hunting for rapists, he argued, we wouldn't look at everyone
but focus on "certain attributes. Mosques are proved to be the planning grounds
for militant Islam so this is where we should look. This is something people would
rather overlook, but it's a matter of being frank." This gray area is a bit too
large, implying as it does that any U.S. Muslim, no matter how outwardly assimilated,
should be treated as a potential Akbar, a point Mr. Pipes argues in his New York
Post column: "Muslim government employees in law enforcement, the military and
the diplomatic corps need to be watched for connections to terrorism," he writes.
At best there seem to be two Mr. Pipeses, as a Washington Post review of one of
his books pointed out: a "brilliant" analyst of Muslim intellectual history and
a man who seems to harbor a "disturbing hostility to contemporary Muslims."
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