Sharon's
policy toward the Palestinians
during the war against Iraq
By Sergio Yahni, Alternative Information
Center, March 28, 2003
Palestinians and Israelis expected
an escalation in Israeli violence
toward the Palestinian people
with the opening of the hostilities
in Iraq. However, the opposite
actually happened. There was no
escalation and reality continued
its bloody course. However, the
enforced Palestinian reality is
abnormal and this abnormality
continues: targeted and non-targeted
assassinations, home demolitions,
destruction of productive fields
and continuous siege. Palestinian
reality is abnormal with most
of the Palestinian people depending
on international humanitarian
aid in order to subsist. This
is the biggest achievement of
the Sharon government, in the
framework of the war in Iraq.
Sharon and Mofaz have transformed
the abnormal and criminal into
normalcy in the mind of the international
public opinion. This wasn't the
first choice of the Israeli government
which preferred to end the Palestinian
uprising once and for all. However,
the US interests in the region
imposed this choice. The US prefers
not to open a second front in
the region, and Sharon was forced
to accept this. Columnist Aluf
Ben writes in March 27 in the
Haaretz newspaper: "From the day
he became Prime Minister, Sharon
has set down a clear order of
priorities in relations with the
United States: The Palestinian
issue comes first and everything
else is secondary. The Prime Minister
needs American support in the
conflict with the Palestinians,
and is willing to pay for it in
areas where American interests
differ from those of Israel."
The
damage is closer than we think
By Bob Kerr, Providence
Journal, March 26, 2003
We will have some rebuilding to
do after this war. We all know
it. The destruction is devastating.
We will have to start with our
collective intelligence. It is
getting blasted. The collateral
damage has been ugly. What happened
to that fierce independence of
mind and spirit that we once prided
ourselves on? When did we put
on the blinders and surrender
to the kind of empty-eyed, unquestioning
allegiance that would make the
Founding Fathers cringe? We have
run to the safety of pat phrases
and empty platitudes. We don't
want to question for fear of the
answers.
We take our news of the war in
Iraq from reporters who are "embedded"
with the military units. We marvel
at the live instant coverage.
But there is little there, because
access is so controlled. Reporters
are caught saying "we" when referring
to the units they are with. The
most devastating footage of the
war so far has come from an Arab
network in Qatar, and our government
asked U.S. networks not to show
it. Yet there seems no great outcry
at this sanitized presentation
of the war. It is more comfortable,
easier to digest. There are fewer
disturbing questions. We hear
of Bulgaria joining a "coalition."
And Estonia. Is Liechtenstein
in or out? It would be comic if
not so desperately sad.
Imploding
strategy
Hani Shukrallah, Al-Ahram Weekly
On-line, 27 March - 2 April 2003
A week into the war and it is
the planners of the illegal invasion
who are in shock -- The US/British
invasion of Iraq, now in its seventh
day, has proved, if anything,
even more "unpredictable" than
American military officials promised
it would be, and this in ways
they could not have imagined a
week ago. The invasion was to
be conducted with "breathtaking"
speed. The world was to be given
a demonstration of new smart weapons,
so precise they would flush the
Iraqi leadership out of its deepest
bunkers. Shi'ites in the south
would rise up in rebellion, welcoming
their liberators on the streets
of Basra, in scenes reminiscent
of the "liberation" of Kabul.
Saddam Hussein's regime would
crumble. Iraqi military commanders,
with whom "coalition" military
chiefs hinted they were in secret
communication, would disband their
forces and disappear quietly rather
than face trial as war criminals
-- as US Defence Secretary Donald
Rumsfeld seemed to threaten in
the early hours of the invasion,
when he warned all those who fought
beside Iraqi President Saddam
Hussein that they would face the
same fate as Iraq's president
if they fought back. The duration
of the war would be counted in
hours rather than days. It did
not quite work out that way. By
day seven the only urban centre
the coalition forces can claim
to have seized is the tiny port
of Umm Al-Qasr, straddling the
Iraq-Kuwait border. This, after
six days of fierce fighting.
Speaking to reporters at a Pentagon
briefing on Tuesday Rumsfeld warned:
"This campaign could well grow
more dangerous in the coming days
and weeks as coalition forces
close on Baghdad and the regime
is faced with certain death."
"But the outcome is assured,"
he added, in what has become an
Anglo-American mantra.
Al-Jazeera
— a Threat to Western Media
By Faisal Bodi, Arab News/The
Guardian, March 29, 2003
DOHA, 29 March 2003 — Last
month, when it became clear that
the US-led drive to war was irreversible,
I — like many other British
journalists — relocated
to Qatar for a ringside seat.
But I am an Islamist journalist,
so while the others bedded down
at the one-million pound media
center at US central command in
As-Sayliyah, I found a more humble
berth in the capital Doha, working
for the Internet arm of Al-Jazeera.
And yet, only a week into the
war, I find myself working for
the most sought-after news resource
in the world. On March 23, the
night the channel screened the
first footage of captured US POWs,
Al-Jazeera was the most searched
item on the Internet portal, Lycos,
registering three times as many
hits as the next item. I do not
mean to brag — people are
turning to us simply because the
Western media coverage has been
so poor. For although Doha is
just a 15-minute drive from central
command, the view of events from
here could not be more different.
Of all the major global networks,
Al-Jazeera has been alone in proceeding
from the premise that this war
should be viewed as an illegal
enterprise. It has broadcast the
horror of the bombing campaign,
the blown-out brains, the blood-spattered
pavements, the screaming infants
and the corpses. Its team of on-the-ground,
unembedded correspondents has
provided a corrective to the official
line that the campaign is, barring
occasional resistance, going to
plan.
Raw,
Devastating Realities That Expose
the Truth About Basra
By Robert Fisk, Common Dreams/The
lndependent, March 28, 2003
Two British soldiers lie dead
on a Basra roadway, a small Iraqi
girl – victim of an Anglo
American air strike – is
brought to hospital with her intestines
spilling out of her stomach, a
terribly wounded woman screams
in agony as doctors try to take
off her black dress. An Iraqi
general, surrounded by hundreds
of his armed troops, stands in
central Basra and announces that
Iraq's second city remains firmly
in Iraqi hands. The unedited al-Jazeera
videotape – filmed over
the past 36 hours and newly arrived
in Baghdad – is raw, painful,
devastating. It is also proof
that Basra – reportedly
"captured'' and "secured'' by
British troops last week –
is indeed under the control of
Saddam Hussein's forces. Despite
claims by British officers that
some form of uprising has broken
out in Basra, cars and buses continue
to move through the streets while
Iraqis queue patiently for gas
bottles as they are unloaded from
a government truck.
A
Disaster Unfolding in Iraq
By Stephen Zunes, Common Dreams,
March 28, 2003
One would have thought Washington
had learned from the 1961 Bay
of Pigs fiasco that you can't
really trust exiles who assure
you that their people will greet
you enthusiastically as liberators
and rise up against the regime.
Despite optimistic predictions,
there have thus far been no mass
defections of Iraqi soldiers,
there have been no spontaneous
uprisings against Saddam Hussein
and U.S. and British soldiers
attempting to enter Iraqi cities
have been met not by cheers and
flowers but by bullets and grenades.
And this has all taken place in
predominantly Shiite-populated
sections of southern Iraq long
considered a center of opposition
to Saddam's dictatorship. The
reality is that no matter how
brutal a dictator may be, people
tend to defend their homeland
against foreign invaders. Russians
defended their country through
staggering losses against an invading
German army despite their suffering
under Stalin. The Iraqis fought
off the Iranian counter-attack
during the 1980s even though Saddam
Hussein's regime was as repressive
then as it is now.
"UK/USA,
It Means to Me: United to Kill
US All"
By Gazwan Al Muktar, Dissident
Voice, March 27, 2003
An Ordinary Iraqi Speaks Out --
Note: This interview was conducted
just moments after reports emerged
that US/UK forces bombed Iraqi
television and a market place
in a residential neighborhood
in Baghdad, March 26, 2003. Democracy
Now! Host Amy Goodman and correspondent
Jeremy Scahill spoke with Gazwan
Al Muktar, a retired engineer
from his home in Baghdad. This
is a rush transcript. -- Jeremy
Scahill, Democracy Now! correspondent:
We’re joined on the phone
by Gazwan Al Muktar, a retired
engineer and ordinary resident
of Baghdad , something that you
almost never hear on the US networks.
Gazwan, we’re hearing reports
that a Baghdad marketplace has
been bombed. As many as forty
plus people being killed--again,
the reports are just coming in--as
well about Iraqi TV being hit.
What are you hearing in Baghdad
right now, Gazwan Al Muktar? --
Gazwan Al Muktar: Jeremy, we have
been,--since the morning-- continuously
bombarded since last night. We
are being threatened this night
with the severest bombardment
since the start of the war. They
have attacked the television station
and the Iraqi Satellite Channel,
which has resulted in the deaths
of so many TV journalists and
the TV technicians. Also they
are threatening to bomb the--or
attack-- the congregation of the
TV satellite channels correspondents,
or the international correspondents
in the Ministry of Information.
This is at the Press Center. And
everybody, every journalist, is
in a panic because this is a crime
against the journalism. This is
an unacceptable violation of the
journalists who have immunity
from being attacked or something,
or bombarded. But apparently the
US is intent is to continue bombarding
so that no word will be coming
out of Baghdad to show the severity
of the bombing that we are being
subjected to.
Lunch
with the FT: Dr Dalil Boubakeur
By Jo Johnson, Financial Times,
March 28, 2003
The heat in the dark recesses
of the hammam, the communal bathhouse
of the Paris mosque, was infernal.
Sweat pools sagged in giant welts
on the ceiling. A radio belonging
to the man selling sugary tea
and cakes piped in the news from
the front, audible over the muted
thuds and low groans of men being
pummelled, stretched and twisted
into pretzels by moustachioed
masseurs. "American tanks have
advanced to 150km of the Iraqi
capital, which has suffered a
second night of massive bombardment,"
a sombre voice intoned. Frequented
and financed largely by the Algerian
community, the 1920s mosque, whose
minaret and crenellated walls
tower over the neighbourhood,
bustled with activity. While the
faithful attended evening prayers,
tables in the mosque's trendy
café were occupied by non-Muslim
Parisians showing solidarity with
a community that is living and
breathing the war in Iraq. Dr
Dalil Boubakeur, the 62-year-old
rector of the mosque, is perspiring
gently when I return to the Latin
Quarter on Monday afternoon. He
is in great demand. Next month,
elections in most of the recognised
mosques across France will create
a new Muslim assembly, with an
appointed governing council which
the centre-right government has
asked him to chair. The main aim
of the council is to stem the
spread of what Nicholas Sarkozy,
the highly visible interior minister,
terms the "Islam of cellars and
garages". Boubakeur, who once
drew fire from young Arabs for
describing the Islam of the banlieues
as a religion of "hotheads", will
become spokesman for the 4m-5m
people who form Europe's largest
Islamic population. Through him,
the French state will for the
first time have a formal channel
through which to deal with the
country's Muslims - nearly 10
per cent of the population - at
a time of rising communal tensions.
War
in Iraq and Israeli occupation:
A devastating resonance
By Ali Abunimah and Hussein Ibish,
The Electronic Intifada, March
28, 2003
For all the physical devastation
being produced by the war in Iraq,
the political and diplomatic damage
to the region and American foreign
policy may be even more profound.
Indeed, less serious attention
seems to have been paid to the
requirements of rebuilding political
relations than repairing the infrastructure
and society of Iraq. This conflict
is further poisoning the already
noxious political atmosphere between
Arabs and Americans. It has intensified
dangerous feelings of humiliation
and outrage among the Arab public,
while paranoid rhetoric about
Western attacks against Islam
is spreading from the religious
fringe to the mainstream. Our
government's failure to secure
authorization for this war from
the United Nations Security Council,
largely dismissed as an unfortunate
but minor detail here at home,
has had a profound impact throughout
the world. Almost no one in the
Arab world accepts the administration's
stated concerns about either Iraqi
weapons of mass destruction or
the brutality of the Saddam Hussein
dictatorship. The consensus is
that long-term American domination
of the oil-rich Persian Gulf region
is the actual aim. As a result,
while most Americans see ourselves
as liberators, near-universal
Arab perception is that ordinary
Iraqis are fighting courageously
against incredible odds to defend
their homeland. The profound Arab
sense of violation trumps particulars
about who is in charge of Iraq,
even the reviled Hussein.
Corridors
of Power / Bumps in the road map
By Uzi Benziman, Haaretz, March
28, 2003
1. To each his own timetable --
Yesterday, some people in the
Middle East were waiting with
bated breath to hear what Tony
Blair would say after his meeting
with George W. Bush. Would his
remarks indicate that he'd been
able to persuade the American
president to place the road map
on the table now? Or, would they
indicate that he'd accepted Bush's
position that, for the present,
lip service must be paid to the
U.S. commitment to this process,
but that it will not move ahead
until the objectives of the war
in Iraq are achieved and Saddam
Hussein's regime is toppled? Among
those who were anxiously awaiting
the results of Blair's talks with
Bush were Abu Mazen and the representatives
of the Quartet, who played a key
role in the former's selection
as prime minister of the Palestinian
Authority. Ariel Sharon, on the
other hand, was complacent about
the meeting between the American
president and the British prime
minister: He's confident that
the timetable for implementation
of the road map will be set by
Bush, in accordance with his judgment
alone, and that therefore there
is plenty of time before it will
have to be dealt with.
2. What the implementation mechanism
will look like -- Before the war
in Iraq began, there was wide
agreement that it could give a
jump-start to a political process
that would lead to an alleviation
of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Yesterday, this premise seemed
to have lost some of its persuasiveness.
In view of the setbacks that the
U.S. and Britain have encountered
in Iraq, some of the foreign diplomats
posted in Israel were wondering
whether the war was becoming a
burden rather than an asset in
the effort to resolve the conflict
here. While to Israeli perceptions,
the obstacles encountered by the
American and British forces in
Iraq appeared reasonable and expected,
some foreign diplomats were wondering
if they presaged a long-term American
(and British) entanglement in
a distant and hostile country
- a situation that could push
every other matter, including
the road map, off the American
president's agenda.