Will
Bethlehem annexations lead to Hebron-like H1/H2
disaster situation?
Alternative Information Center, March 2, 2003
By Nancy Hawker, Katrin Sommer, and Ahmad Jaradat,
Alternative Information Center
On the 16th of February 2003 the Israeli army distributed
military order 03/14/T – issued by Military
Chief Commander in the West Bank Moshe Kaplinski
– to seize 18 dunam (1 dunam = 1000m2) in
the north of Bethlehem around Rachel’s Tomb.
According to the military order, the land is confiscated
for “military reasons due to a special security
situation in the region” and will be under
complete control of the IDF from 09/02/2003 till
31/12/2005.” This order is part of a broad
project to expand the municipal borders of Jerusalem
southwards at the expense of the Bethlehem and Beit
Sahur urban centres. The project combines expansion
with separation – the contradicting aims of
all expansionist Israeli policies that want to keep
Palestinians “out” but as much territory
as possible “in.” Accordingly, a wall
and fenced patrol road will be built on the land
ordered for confiscation to physically separate
Jerusalem – in its illegally expanded borders
– from the Bethlehem district.
Speech
by Raji Sourani, Director of PCHR, to World Social
Forum 2003
Raji Sourani
The dawn of the International Criminal Court constitutes
one of the greatest victories of justice to date.
Its ideals and aims have the possibility of affecting
every person in the world and the power that comes
with this must be nurtured as constructively and
effectively as possible. The ICC has taken
a considerable time to come to the stage that it
is currently at; and these final stages are of extreme
significance and so must be considered as carefully
and discussed as deeply as any of the other stages
so far. Participation is key to the running of the
ICC and it is undeniable that the Arab States’
attitude to ratification of the Rome Statute has
been quite disappointing. While most of the
Arab States have signed the Rome Statute, only Jordan
has ratified it and become a State Party to the
Rome Statute. This issue needs to be addressed
and Arab States should provide reasons for their
hesitation in ratifying the Statute. There
do not seem to be any clear justifications for their
refusal to do so. Unfortunately, the precedent
set by the United States in withdrawing all of its
support from the ICC has had some effect in legitimizing
non-participation in the ICC. With regards
to the Arab States, the behavior of the United States,
as well as Israel, tends to minimize worldwide belief
in the ICC. These two countries have actually
signed the Statute, having first voted against it;
but have continued to refuse to ratify their signatures.
Instead of encouraging and inspiring other countries
to become a party to this step towards unimpaired
justice, the United States continues to attempt
to undermine the work of the ICC. The motivation
for this maneuvering is grounded purely in politics;
one motivation that state parties to the ICC should
not accept. Such an outlook cannot be encouraged
and serves only to weaken the world’s perception
of the United States with regards to its support
of global justice.
The
other war for Iraq
By Graham Usher, Al-Ahram Weekly On-line, 6 - 12
March 2003
Most of the world is awaiting the war to come. In
Gaza, it has already arrived. -- For Israel and
the Palestinians the war for Iraq has already begun.
The new Israeli government is using the preamble
to establish realities it hopes will contain, in
the aftermath, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict
on terms laid down by Ariel Sharon and approved
by George Bush. The Palestinians, people and leadership
alike, are seeking only to "outlive the crisis",
aware that the blowback from Baghdad may prove every
bit as lethal to their cause as the winds that swept
the region after 11 September. The war is being
fought, vicariously, in Gaza. On 15 February a roadside
bomb killed four Israeli soldiers inside a tank,
and Israel's Defence Minister Shaul Mofaz, vowed
"a harsh war against Israel's enemy Hamas". Since
then, 44 Palestinians (and one Israeli soldier)
have been killed in 14 army raids on towns, villages
and refugee camps throughout the Strip.
Al-Mawasi,
Gaza Strip: Status Report: Impossible Life in an
Isolated Enclave
B'tselem
"I reached the Tufakh checkpoint in an ambulance
while on my way to Mubarak Hospital [in Khan Yunis]
to give birth. When we got to the checkpoint so
that we could leave al-Mawasi, the soldiers refused
to let the ambulance through. My condition deteriorated.
We waited for hours, and were allowed to pass only
after we managed to coordinate matters with many
officials. On my way home after giving birth, I
was not allowed to pass because I was too young.
I am waiting here in the wind and cold, which affects
my health and the health of my baby daughter….
If I do get through, I will have to return in a
couple of days to have my daughter immunized. Al-Mawasi
does not have a gynecologist, obstetrician, or even
a midwife." From the testimony of Sabah Kamel a-Najar,
25, married with seven children, resident of al-Mawasi.
US
media ignore Sharon's embrace of ethnic cleansers
in new Israeli cabinet
By Ali Abunimah, Michael Brown & Nigel Parry,
The Electronic Intifada, March 3, 2003
The inclusion in the new Israeli government of the
racist National Union, which openly calls for the
ethnic cleansing of the Palestinians, received muted
coverage in the US media and passed largely without
comment. The National Union is an alliance of three
small parties: Moledet, Tekuma and Yisrael Beitenu.
Moledet calls openly for "solving" the Palestinian-Israeli
conflict by forcing millions of Palestinians out
of their homeland, while the National Union's joint
platform states that all three parties espouse "transfer"
and "population exchange." On its website, Moledet,
led by Benny Elon, states that the party, whose
name means "homeland," is "an ideological political
party in Israel that embraces the idea of population
transfer as an integral part of comprehensive plan
[sic] to achieve real peace between the Jews and
the Arabs Living in the Land of Israel." The party
boasts that, "Moledet has successfully raised the
idea of transfer in the public discourse and political
arena in both Israel and abroad." The party claims
total ethnic cleansing offers a "solution" to the
Palestinian-Israeli conflict that is both "practical"
and "moral."
Letter
from Jenin
By Annie Higgins, The Electronic Intifada, February
26, 2003
On the twenty-eighth of January, young men were
letting out triumphant whoops and jumping up and
down in a victory dance. Campaign headquarters in
Tel Aviv? No, Faisal Street, a main artery in downtown
Jenin. The Army snipers on the roof of a commercial
building are congratulating one another on their
'victory' over an unarmed Palestinian policeman
in civilian clothes, Rashad al-'Arrabi, wearing
no protective vest or helmet, and having no tank
or airborne defense. The first attack downed him
but he was still breathing, recounted a shop owner
whose cubby-hole shop has a full panorama of the
scene. So the tank snipers finished him off. When
another shop owner went to offer help, Nidal Mahmoud
Kastouni, 18, Israeli soldiers shot him dead with
7 live bullets in the back, the abdomen and the
feet. The snipers could afford to waste more bullets
than necessary - plenty of funds rolling in from
US tax coffers.
Nablus:
Terror and Resistance
MIFTAH/International Solidarity Movement, February
24, 2003
Today is the fourth day of the Israeli Army's campaign
of terror against the Old City of Nablus, during
which ISM activists based in the city worked with
Palestinian UPMRC (first aid) volunteers in the
delivery of food and medicine to stranded households,
rescuing the injured, evacuating families from occupied
houses and monitoring the activities of Israeli
troops. In their rescue operations they were frequently
hindered by Israeli soldiers who denied them access
to areas where wounded people were stranded. On
two occasions yesterday they were able to rescue
families who called out to them from the top floors
of their occupied houses. With the ISM activists
looking on, the families were able to escape from
the houses without interference from the soldiers
occupying the house. However, today they were unable
to rescue a woman, her ten year old son and new
baby from a house under occupation by Israeli special
forces. The woman's husband has been taken into
detention by the Israelis and the soldiers denied
that the woman wanted to leave her home. When the
activists insisted on talking to her the soldiers
took her to window while keeping her children in
another room. With the soldiers standing behind
her the visibly terrified woman, whose arm had been
injured, told the activists that she didn't want
to leave. Later the soldiers vacated the house for
the house across the road. They had been there only
an hour when the activists arrived with a doctor
who had come to give a tranquilising injection to
a hysterical teenage girl who was traumatised by
the soldiers' behaviour but already the house had
been thoroughly vandalised. The family of eight
were all being kept in a small room.
Who
Is In Charge?
By Edward Said, MIFTAH, March 07, 2003
The Bush administration's relentless unilateral
march towards war is profoundly disturbing for many
reasons, but so far as American citizens are concerned
the whole grotesque show is a tremendous failure
in democracy. An immensely wealthy and powerful
republic has been hijacked by a small cabal of individuals,
all of them unelected and therefore unresponsive
to public pressure, and simply turned on its head.
It is no exaggeration to say that this war is the
most unpopular in modern history. Before the war
has begun there have been more people protesting
it in this country alone than was the case at the
height of the anti- Vietnam war demonstrations during
the 60s and 70s. Note also that those rallies took
place after the war had been going on for several
years: this one has yet to begin, even though a
large number of overtly aggressive and belligerent
steps have already been taken by the US and its
loyal puppy, the UK government of the increasingly
ridiculous Tony Blair.